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Josh Gibson

Josh Gibson Marquee Hall of Fame 1972

b. December 21, 1911 · Homestead Grays 1930–1931, 1937–1940, 1942–1946, Memphis Red Sox 1930, Pittsburgh Crawfords 1932–1936

He caught for the Homestead Grays and the Pittsburgh Crawfords, and across fourteen seasons in the leagues now counted as major he led his league in home runs twelve times, in 1933 through 1939 and again in 1942 through 1946. Only Babe Ruth has as many. He led in runs batted in nine times, which nobody else has done, and in runs six times. He was chosen for ten East-West All-Star games.

The counted record gives him 831 hits, 171 home runs and 746 runs batted in over 622 recorded games, an average of .371. Three earlier seasons in independent Black baseball, worth another 176 hits and 26 home runs, sit outside it. The figures are partial for the reason all Negro Leagues figures are partial: nobody with the resources to keep them thought them worth keeping, and league games were a fraction of a year mostly spent barnstorming.

He was never signed by a major-league club. He died of a stroke in January 1947, three months before Jackie Robinson played his first game for Brooklyn, at 35. The Hall of Fame elected him in 1972. Major League Baseball recognized the Negro Leagues as major in 2020 and merged their records into the official statistics in 2024, which is why the leads above are league leads and not a separate list.

Honors

AwardTimesYears
Negro Leagues East-West Classic 10 1933, 1934, 1935, 1936, 1939, 1942, 1943, 1944, 1945, 1946

Batting, season by season

YearTeam GABR H2B3B HRRBIBB SOSBAVG
1930 HG/MRS 331112042 329 37850 .378
1931* HG 481833957 1448 421330 .311
1932* PC 642414679 1469 472611 .328
1933 PC 692436196 15718 751904 .395
1934 PC 652405676 19415 593014 .317
1935 PC 441684862 11410 5724210 .369
1936 PC 501755168 7418 663006 .389
1937 HG 391566065 13720 732502 .417
1938 HG 471685461 11413 543003 .363
1939 HG 281043542 5311 401503 .404
1940 HG 2621 001 2300 .167
1942 HG 622125772 9414 665114 .340
1943 HG 7024993116 23920 1125514 .466
1944 HG 501804060 8610 502303 .333
1945 HG 471613756 658 403340 .348
1946 HG 481713454 12313 521520 .316
Major leagues 6542344648871 14262180 7833611643 .372
All seasons 76627687331007 17072197 8724002044 .364

Pitching, season by season

YearTeam WLG GSSVIP HERBB SOERA
1935 PC 0010 01.24 41021.60
Career 0010 01.24 410 21.60

Seasons outside MLB's recognized major leagues appear in All seasons, but not in Major leagues or the leaderboards. For Josh Gibson, that is 1931–1932. Why totals can differ.

On this day & linked events

1911

Born December 21, 1911

Buena Vista, GA, USA

1947

Died January 20, 1947

1946

Final major-league game: Josh Gibson

Josh Gibson played a final major-league game on September 30, 1946.

Image: Delaywaves, public domain