Born August 12, 1880
Factoryville, PA, USA
Christy Mathewson won 373 games with a 2.13 earned run average and 79 shutouts across 17 seasons, nearly all for the New York Giants. In the 1905 World Series he pitched three complete-game shutouts in six days, which remains the best single postseason any pitcher has had.
He was college-educated, did not pitch on Sundays, and was held up as evidence that the sport could be respectable — a role he seems to have found tiresome. He led the league in wins four times and in strikeouts five, and threw a screwball he called a fadeaway.
He enlisted in 1918 and was accidentally exposed to poison gas during chemical warfare training in France. It left him with damaged lungs, tuberculosis followed, and he died in 1925 at 45, on the morning of a World Series game. He was in the Hall of Fame's first class the following decade.
| Award | Times | Years |
|---|---|---|
| Baseball Magazine All-Star | 7 | 1908, 1909, 1910, 1911, 1912, 1913, 1914 |
| Triple Crown (pitching) | 2 | 1905, 1908 |
| Year | Team | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | SO | SB | AVG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900 | NYG | 6 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | .182 |
| 1901 | NYG | 42 | 130 | 10 | 28 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 25 | 1 | .215 |
| 1902 | NYG | 43 | 130 | 10 | 26 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 6 | 16 | 2 | .200 |
| 1903 | NYG | 45 | 124 | 13 | 28 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 20 | 8 | 14 | 1 | .226 |
| 1904 | NYG | 48 | 133 | 15 | 30 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 17 | 9 | 26 | 3 | .226 |
| 1905 | NYG | 44 | 127 | 13 | 30 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 16 | 10 | 12 | 2 | .236 |
| 1906 | NYG | 38 | 91 | 6 | 24 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 9 | 16 | 0 | .264 |
| 1907 | NYG | 41 | 107 | 8 | 20 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 5 | 12 | 1 | .187 |
| 1908 | NYG | 56 | 129 | 11 | 20 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 9 | 12 | 0 | .155 |
| 1909 | NYG | 37 | 95 | 9 | 25 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 4 | 9 | 0 | .263 |
| 1910 | NYG | 38 | 107 | 9 | 25 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 1 | .234 |
| 1911 | NYG | 45 | 112 | 12 | 22 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 5 | 13 | 2 | .196 |
| 1912 | NYG | 43 | 110 | 14 | 29 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 6 | 8 | 2 | .264 |
| 1913 | NYG | 40 | 103 | 7 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 8 | 13 | 1 | .184 |
| 1914 | NYG | 41 | 105 | 8 | 23 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 12 | 4 | .219 |
| 1915 | NYG | 27 | 51 | 3 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 11 | 0 | .157 |
| 1916 | CIN/NYG | 13 | 22 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 0 | .136 |
| Career | — | 647 | 1687 | 151 | 362 | 50 | 12 | 7 | 165 | 116 | 218 | 20 | .215 |
| Year | Team | W | L | G | GS | SV | IP | H | ER | BB | SO | ERA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900 | NYG | 0 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 33.2 | 37 | 19 | 20 | 15 | 5.08 |
| 1901 | NYG | 20 | 17 | 40 | 38 | 0 | 336.0 | 288 | 90 | 97 | 221 | 2.41 |
| 1902 | NYG | 14 | 17 | 35 | 33 | 0 | 284.2 | 246 | 67 | 77 | 164 | 2.12 |
| 1903 | NYG | 30 | 13 | 45 | 42 | 2 | 366.1 | 321 | 92 | 100 | 267 | 2.26 |
| 1904 | NYG | 33 | 12 | 48 | 46 | 1 | 367.2 | 306 | 83 | 78 | 212 | 2.03 |
| 1905 | NYG | 31 | 9 | 43 | 37 | 3 | 338.2 | 252 | 48 | 64 | 206 | 1.28 |
| 1906 | NYG | 22 | 12 | 38 | 35 | 1 | 266.2 | 262 | 88 | 77 | 128 | 2.97 |
| 1907 | NYG | 24 | 12 | 41 | 36 | 2 | 315.0 | 250 | 70 | 53 | 178 | 2.00 |
| 1908 | NYG | 37 | 11 | 56 | 44 | 5 | 390.2 | 281 | 62 | 42 | 259 | 1.43 |
| 1909 | NYG | 25 | 6 | 37 | 33 | 2 | 275.1 | 192 | 35 | 36 | 149 | 1.14 |
| 1910 | NYG | 27 | 9 | 38 | 35 | 0 | 318.1 | 292 | 67 | 60 | 184 | 1.89 |
| 1911 | NYG | 26 | 13 | 45 | 37 | 3 | 307.0 | 303 | 68 | 38 | 141 | 1.99 |
| 1912 | NYG | 23 | 12 | 43 | 34 | 4 | 310.0 | 311 | 73 | 34 | 134 | 2.12 |
| 1913 | NYG | 25 | 11 | 40 | 35 | 2 | 306.0 | 291 | 70 | 21 | 93 | 2.06 |
| 1914 | NYG | 24 | 13 | 41 | 35 | 2 | 312.0 | 314 | 104 | 23 | 80 | 3.00 |
| 1915 | NYG | 8 | 14 | 27 | 24 | 0 | 186.0 | 199 | 74 | 20 | 57 | 3.58 |
| 1916 | CIN/NYG | 4 | 4 | 13 | 7 | 2 | 74.2 | 74 | 25 | 8 | 19 | 3.01 |
| Career | — | 373 | 188 | 636 | 552 | 29 | 4788.2 | 4219 | 1135 | 848 | 2507 | 2.13 |
Factoryville, PA, USA
Christy Mathewson made a major-league debut on July 17, 1900.
Christy Mathewson started as the New York Giants held the St. Louis Cardinals without a hit on July 15, 1901, winning 5–0.
Christy Mathewson started as the New York Giants held the Chicago Cubs without a hit on June 13, 1905, winning 1–0.
Christy Mathewson played a final major-league game on September 4, 1916.
The Baseball Writers' Association of America announces the first five players elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame: Ty Cobb, Babe Ruth, Honus Wagner, Christy Mathewson, and Walter Johnson.
Image: Paul Thompson, photographer, public domain